No Child Left Behind: Mincan Explores a Nation That Stood in Silence
Taking place during the waning final months of Communist Romania (preceding the revolution that would topple Ceaușescu), the film is more or less book-ended by two time frames (April 1989 to March 1990), offering a glimpse into the agonizing in-between dread of the status quo. Before a chain-smoking mother (Marina Palii) realizes that one of her daughters is missing, we are offered a bird’s-eye view of a vacant playground—one child is stuck with the chore of bringing discarded walnut shells to some offsite dump, but it is her sibling, 10-year-old Maria (played by first-time child actress Emma Ioana Mogos), who is “left behind.” As the sole witness to her sister Alina’s sudden disappearance, we take the plunge into what guilt looks like from a diminutive point of view—where the recourse of trusting someone other than yourself is not possible, a reality made worse by their isolated town. Shattered and alone (even her play friends are being kept at arm’s distance), she is forced to navigate a world newly defined by terror and absence, making this journey not just one of survival, but of finding the courage to grow up in the shadow of a mystery that has swallowed her family whole.
Similar to how Brady Corbet’s The Childhood of a Leader gave us insight into how the next generation might take matters into their own hands, there is a lot to admire in a text that traces the human cost of a regime and the violence of its inactivity toward the powerless—a horror amplified by Mincan’s elusive camerawork (once again working with Cinematographer George Chiper-Lillemark), which treats the very space as a clue. As the state’s investigation proves futile, we bear witness to how the adults in the room failed their children. Forced to mature amid the wreckage, her innocence curdles; simple gestures darken with new meaning. Maria is the embodiment of a generation of children overlooked by history, her personal loss echoing a national fracture.
Reviewed on August 29th at the 2025 Venice Film Festival (82nd edition) – Orizzonti. 104 Mins.
★★★½/☆☆☆☆☆